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Anabolic Steroids: Types, Uses, and Risks

What are anabolic steroids?

Anabolic steroids are synthetic substances that mimic the effects of testosterone, a hormone produced by the body. They are often used to enhance physical performance and muscle growth, but their misuse can lead to significant health risks.

How do people use them?

People typically administer anabolic steroids through intramuscular injections or oral supplements. The dosage can vary widely depending on the individual's goals and the steroid being used.

Anabolic Steroids: Types

There are various types of anabolic steroids, each with different effects:
- **Testosterone-based steroids**: These include testosterone itself and derivatives like methyltestosterone or boldenone.
- **Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) based steroids**: Examples include dianabol and masteron.
- **Anavar**: A synthetic steroid often used for its minimal side effects.

Medical uses

In medical settings, anabolic steroids are prescribed to treat conditions like hypogonadism, where the body doesn't produce enough testosterone. However, misuse of these drugs outside medical guidance is problematic and can lead to serious health complications.

Steroids in Sport

Athletes often use anabolic steroids to enhance muscle mass and strength, improve recovery, and boost endurance. Despite their perceived benefits, the use of steroids in sports is against many international sporting bodies' regulations due to the risks involved.

Side effects and health risks

The side effects of anabolic steroid misuse are numerous and can be severe:
- **Physical**: Acne, hair loss, enlarged male organs (gynecomastia), and testicular atrophy.
- **Psychological**: Mood swings, paranoia, and dependency.
- **Cardiovascular**: Increased risk of heart disease due to high blood pressure and cholesterol levels.
- **Other**: Damage to the liver, kidneys, and potential for hormone imbalances.

Withdrawal

Stopping the use of anabolic steroids abruptly can lead to withdrawal symptoms like anxiety, depression, and nausea. Sudden cessation is not recommended without medical supervision.

How we reviewed this article:

This article has been thoroughly reviewed by our team of medical writers to ensure accuracy and reliability of the information provided.

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Sources: https://jbhnews.com .