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car seats by age - Full Statement -

Car seats come in a variety of sizes and shapes, but each one is designed to protect children based on their age. It is recommended that children ride in their seat until they meet the manufacturer's weight or height limits and then get an extra seat until the vehicle belts are properly fitted, usually when they attain 4 feet 9 inches in height or the age of 10-12.

When looking for a brand new car seat, take into consideration features such as fabric that resists stains, removable pieces that can be machine washed and hardware that wipes clean.

Rear-facing

Rear-facing car seats hold babies and toddlers, securing their delicate necks and spines in the event of a crash. They are also safer since they spread the force of impact over a greater area. This limits the risk of injuries to the spinal cord.

Parents are often enticed by the idea of moving their children forward facing before they're ready. However the American Academy of Pediatrics advises to keep them rear-facing for as long as you can. The manufacturer will tell you when your child is ready to go forward-facing.

Children's head are large in relation to their bodies and still developing. This makes them vulnerable in the event of a crash. A child's head is capable of generating up to 25 times their body weight in the event of a collision that is more than enough force to cause fatal injury. This is the reason why children who are in a car seat facing towards the front are at the highest chance of suffering fatal head injuries.

Many parents believe that their children have bigger necks and can make the transition to a car seat facing forward sooner. However, it's important to keep in mind that a 95th percentile baby isn't as strong as a 5th percentile kid and no amount of push-ups for teens can change the fact that. In the case of a car crash, the head of a bigger child is more likely to be hit with greater force, which could result in spinal cord and brain injuries.

When your child has outgrown their portable infant car seat car seat you can switch to convertible cars that let them stay rear-facing up until they reach their maximum weight or height limit. Children usually attain their maximum height first. This is why it is crucial to follow the directions of the manufacturer of the car seat on when to switch them to forward-facing mode.

When your child reaches the weight limit or height of their convertible car seat, you'll need to get them into an adult booster seat. Most booster seats have an integrated angle indicator that informs you whether the seat is installed and ready to flip into forward-facing mode. You should only use a booster seat in the back of your vehicle, and always with a lap belt (never a shoulder belt) to ensure the best car seat protection for your child in case of crash.

Forward-facing

Parents are often enticed to turn their child's car seat around as they get older, simply because it's more comfortable. However, they must remember, that rear-facing is a safer option for children.

In the event of a crash that involves an infant facing forward the neck could be at risk. The head could be placed against the seat and cause permanent damage to the spine. Even if a child's neck muscles are strong enough, it's still possible to experience whiplash. This is particularly true for smaller kids, like infants under one year old.

A child facing the forward is more likely to land their head against the dashboard or in front of the window during a crash. Depending on the nature of the crash and speed at which the vehicle is traveling, the head can be pulled into the seat and could fracture the skull or spinal cord.

The current safety standards require children to remain rear-facing until they reach 20 lbs and 1 year of age. The reason is that children younger than one year old do not have the neck strength to withstand a head-on collision, which is the most dangerous type of car accident.

The use of a harness or tether when rear-facing helps keep the child's head in a stable position and reduces the strain on their necks. A rear-facing child will also be less prone to head injuries, as the impact will be cushioned by their seat.

If you have a child less than one year old, and they are in a convertible seat or an all-in-one that can be changed from forward-facing to rear-facing at any time, you should read the instructions given by the manufacturer to determine when it's safe for them to face forward. The guidelines will inform you whether or not you should use a tether, as well as the height and weight limits for that particular seat.

Once your child is at the maximum height or weight permitted by the car seat manufacturer, they are able to travel in a forward-facing car seat with a tether. Once they've outgrown it it's time to travel with a booster.

Booster seat

There is no set age or size at which kids are able to safely stop using a booster seat. Children should use a booster seat until the belt fits them correctly, and that can happen anywhere from age 8 to 13.

A booster can increase the height of a child to ensure that they are able to sit upright in the car. It also places the shoulder portion of the belt so that it is near but not directly over the chest. The lap portion of the belt must rest across the thighs, not the stomach. Booster seats come with belt guides that help to ensure that the belt is placed correctly.

Booster seats can be bought with or without a rearrest. The most popular type is a high-back booster, which provides head and neck support for children. It is a great option for vehicles with low seat backs, and no head rests. Backless boosters are less expensive however they do not provide neck or head support. Some all-in one boosters let you switch between boost and harness modes. They are suitable for children weighing up to 65 pounds in harness mode and up to 100 pounds as a booster.

Some boosters have a lower anchors (LATCH) system that hooks onto the vehicle's lower anchors and a tether, when one is available. Some require the car seat belt to hold them in position. Go through the manual of your car to see if you can use the lower anchors in your car, and read the booster seat instructions to learn how to utilize them.

Some parents might be enticed to let their 3 year old, 30 pound child take a straight booster seat because they're growing too tall for the car seat. But rushing to "graduate" your child out of the harness can be dangerous. Children could be injured or even killed if their belt is too loose in a crash.

Back seat

All children should sit in the back of a vehicle for as long as they can, using a child safety seat or booster seat that's been properly installed. Children who are too large for a rear-facing car seat, or have exceeded the limits of its weight and height, should switch to a forward facing child restraint using a harness until they reach the maximum height for this type of seat.

Once your child has outgrown an best infant seat car seat, you can transfer them to a convertible car seat or all-in one car seat with an option to rear-facing. Most of the time, these seats can be used for up to two years, or until your child reaches the seat's maximum weight and height limit. Install the car safety seat in the middle of your vehicle. It can be secured with the lower anchor system and seat belt.

If your child is out of their rear-facing seat you can put them in a front-facing restraint that has a harness. These seats are typically used until the child reaches 57 inches in height or exceeds the maximum weight and height requirements for the seat. You can determine how tall and heavy a car seat is by studying the instructions of the manufacturer, or by looking at the tag on the seat.

All older children must be seated in the booster seat or on a lap belt for a vehicle, if possible. If they aren't able to, they should use the middle back seat restraint. They should also not sit in front if the airbag is activated. Sitting children in the front seat could increase their chances of getting injured in a crash, because the impact forces are stronger on their smaller bodies.

It's a good idea to bring your child to a local car seat clinic or inspection station to assistance in choosing and installing the best infant seat child safety seat for them. They can also check if your car seat has been recalled for defects or safety issues. You can then choose a seat that is suitable for your vehicle and child's height. If you're unable to test a seat before purchasing, make sure it has an exchange policy.